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Will lycopene reduce cancer risk?
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- lycopene reduce cancer risk
Preview- It really is clear that, the randomized, placebo (i.e., active placebo)-controlled, double-blinded crossover study of seventy one subjects showed lycopene supplements may increase production of proteins that bind to insulin-like growth factors or IGF reducing the cancer risk. Placebo-controlled, refers to a clinical study in which the control patients receive a placebo. Placebo is an inactive substance or treatment that looks the same as, and is given the same way as, an active drug or treatment being tested. The effects of the active drug or treatment are compared to the effects of the placebo. Insulin is a hormone made by the islet cells of the pancreas. Insulin controls the amount of sugar in the blood by moving it into the cells, where it can be used by the body for energy. Blood is a tissue with red blood cells, white (i.e., albicans) blood cells, platelets, and other substances suspended in fluid called plasma (i.e., blood plasma). Blood takes oxygen and nutrients to the tissues, and carries away wastes. IGF is a protein made by the body that stimulates the growth of many types of cells. IGF is similar to insulin (a hormone made in the pancreas). There are two forms of IGF called IGF-1 and IGF-2. Higher than normal levels of IGF-1 may increase the risk of several types of cancer. IGF is a type of growth factor and a type of cytokine. Also called insulin-like growth factor and somatomedin.
- It really is clear that, lycopene may help reduce colorectal cancer risk - study. Colorectal cancer, cancer that develops in the colon (the longest part of the large intestine (i.e., bowel, or gut) (i.e., intestinum crassum)) and/or the rectum (the last several inches of the large intestine before the anus (i.e., anal orifice)). Colorectal, having to do with the colon or the rectum.
- It really is clear that, but in a follow-up survey reported in May, no significant link was seen between lycopene blood levels and reduced cancer risk. Significant is in statistics, describes a mathematical measure of difference between groups. The difference is said to be significant if it is greater than what might be expected to happen by chance alone. Also called statistically significant. Follow-up, monitoring a person`s health over time after treatment. This includes keeping track of the health of people who participate in a clinical study or clinical trial for a period of time, both during the study and after the study ends.
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