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Cancer - What is systems
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- cancer systems
Cancer is a term for diseases in which abnormal cells divide without control and can invade nearby tissues. Cancer cells can also spread to other parts of the body through the blood and lymph systems. There are several main types of cancer. Carcinoma is a cancer that begins in the skin or in tissues that line or cover internal organs. Sarcoma is a cancer that begins in bone, cartilage, fat, muscle, blood vessels, or other connective or supportive tissue. Leukemia is a cancer that starts in blood-forming tissue such as the bone marrow, and causes large numbers of abnormal blood cells to be produced and enter the blood. Lymphoma and multiple myeloma are cancers that begin in the cells of the immune system. Central nervous system cancers are cancers that begin in the tissues of the brain and spinal cord. Also called malignancy.
Preview- It`s possible to conclude that, this course is offered through the Department of Cancer Biology and the Center for Cancer Systems Biology at Vanderbilt (CCSB@V), an NCI-funded Center with a focus on research and education programs that links biology, engineering, and computer science in a multidisciplinary approach to the systematic analysis and modeling of complex biological phenomena, such as cancer. It is designed for students with an interest in interdisciplinary training and research in the area of computational and systems biology. Multidisciplinary is in medicine, a term used to describe a treatment planning approach or team that includes a number of doctors and other health care professionals who are experts in different specialties (disciplines). In cancer treatment, the primary disciplines are medical oncology (treatment with drugs), surgical oncology (treatment with surgery), and radiation oncology (treatment with radiation). Analysis is a process in which anything complex is separated into simple or less complex parts. NCI, nCI, part of the National Institutes of Health of the United States Department of Health and Human Services, is the Federal Government`s principal agency for cancer research. It conducts, coordinates, and funds cancer research, training, health information dissemination, and other programs with respect to the cause, diagnosis, prevention, and treatment of cancer. Access the NCI Web site at http://www.cancer.gov. Also called National Cancer Institute. Biological, pertaining to biology or to life and living things. In medicine, refers to a substance made from a living organism or its products. Biologicals may be used to prevent, diagnose, treat or relieve of symptoms of a disease. For example, antibodies, interleukins, and vaccines are biologicals. Biological also refers to parents and children who are related by blood.
- It is often discovered that, this course is designed to familiarize students with the emerging field of Cancer Systems Biology. This course is quantitative and fulfills the new requirements of graduate education at Vanderbilt School of Medicine. Medicine, refers to the practices and procedures used for the prevention, treatment, or relief of symptoms of a diseases or abnormal conditions. This term may also refer to a legal drug used for the same purpose.
- Apparently, integrative cancer systems biology is built on the premise that a better understanding of the complexity of tumorigenesis requires design, development and implementation of novel, data-driven in silico models that account for the multi-scaled processes involved. However, cancer modeling algorithms are usually developed in a non-standardized fashion, often very specific in addressing a particular problem of interest, thus commonly lack widespread distribution, therefore acceptance in and feedback from experimentalists and clinicians.
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