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What is cancer multimodality treatment?
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- cancer multimodality treatment
Multimodality treatment, therapy that combines more than one method of treatment. Also called combination therapy and multimodality therapy. Cancer is a term for diseases in which abnormal cells divide without control and can invade nearby tissues. Cancer cells can also spread to other parts of the body through the blood and lymph systems. There are several main types of cancer. Carcinoma is a cancer that begins in the skin or in tissues that line or cover internal organs. Sarcoma is a cancer that begins in bone, cartilage, fat, muscle, blood vessels, or other connective or supportive tissue. Leukemia is a cancer that starts in blood-forming tissue such as the bone marrow, and causes large numbers of abnormal blood cells to be produced and enter the blood. Lymphoma and multiple myeloma are cancers that begin in the cells of the immune system. Central nervous system cancers are cancers that begin in the tissues of the brain and spinal cord. Also called malignancy.
Preview- One can recognize, but when other modalities like radiation and chemotherapy are used in conjunction with surgery, the patient reaps great rewards. Doctors can be more conservative with what they remove, which means that through the use of multimodality therapy, its possible for todays cancer patients to preserve breasts and limbs that would have otherwise been lost with surgical treatment alone. Studies have shown that the rates of recurrences and death are lower with multimodality therapy when compared to those of surgery alone. Radiation, energy released in the form of particle or electromagnetic waves. Common sources of radiation include radon gas, cosmic rays from outer space, medical x-rays, and energy given off by a radioisotope (unstable form of a chemical element that releases radiation as it breaks down and becomes more stable). Multimodality therapy, therapy that combines more than one method of treatment. Also called combination therapy and multimodality treatment. Surgery is a procedure to remove or repair a part of the body or to find out whether disease is present. An operation. Chemotherapy, treatment with drugs that kill cancer cells.
- It`s apparent that, multimodality therapy is a relatively new yet extremely important advance in cancer treatment and mesothelioma specialists have embraced multimodality for mesothelioma. Multimodality therapy is the use of two or more methods of treatment designed to address mesothelioma. These treatments include surgery, radiation therapy, chemotherapy, gene therapy, or immunotherapy. Gene is the functional and physical unit of heredity passed from parent to offspring. Genes are pieces of DNA, and most genes contain the information for making a specific protein. Immunotherapy, treatment to boost or restore the ability of the immune system to fight cancer, infections, and other diseases. Also used to lessen certain side effects that may be caused by some cancer treatments. Agents used in immunotherapy include monoclonal antibodies, growth factors, and vaccines. These agents may also have a direct antitumor effect. Also called biological response modifier therapy, biological therapy, biotherapy, and BRM therapy. Gene therapy is a type of experimental treatment in which foreign genetic material (DNA or RNA) is inserted into a person`s cells to prevent or fight disease. Gene therapy is being studied in the treatment of certain types of cancer. Radiation therapy is the use of high-energy radiation from x-rays, gamma rays, neutrons, protons, and other sources to kill cancer cells and shrink tumors. Radiation may come from a machine outside the body (external-beam radiation therapy), or it may come from radioactive material placed in the body near cancer cells (internal radiation therapy). Systemic radiation therapy uses a radioactive substance, such as a radiolabeled monoclonal antibody, that travels in the blood to tissues throughout the body. Also called irradiation and radiotherapy. Mesothelioma is a benign (not cancer) or malignant (cancer) tumor affecting the lining of the chest or abdomen. Exposure to asbestos particles in the air increases the risk of developing malignant mesothelioma.
- It might seem to be apparant that, multimodality treatment can be expensive, and as a result some cancer populations can be undertreated as a result. Clinical trials and studies are one way of defraying the treatments exorbitant cost for the patient. Clinical, having to do with the examination and treatment of patients.
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