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Cancer - What is COX-2 mucositis mucositis
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- cancer cox-2 mucositis mucositis
Preview- As an example, patients receiving actinotherapy or chemotherapy will receive some degree of oral mucositis The incidence of oral mucositis was especially high in patients (i) With primary tumors in the oral cavity, oropharynx (i.e., pars oralis pharyngis, or oral part of pharynx), or nasopharynx (i.e., pars nasalis pharyngis, or epipharynx); (ii) who also received concomitant (i.e., comitant). Oropharynx is the part of the throat (i.e., gullet) at the back of the mouth behind the oral cavity. It includes the back third of the tongue (i.e., glossa, or lingua), the soft palate (i.e., palatum molle, or velum palatinum) (i.e., palatum, or roof of mouth), the side and back walls of the throat, and the tonsils. Nasopharynx is the upper part of the throat behind the nose (i.e., nasus). An opening on each side of the nasopharynx leads into the ear (i.e., auris). Concomitant, occurring or existing at the same time as something else. In medicine, it may refer to a condition a person has or a medication a person is taking that is not being studied in the clinical trial he or she is taking part in. Oral, by or having to do with the mouth. Chemotherapy, treatment with drugs that kill cancer cells. Cavity is a hollow area or hole. It may describe a body cavity (i.e., celom, or celoma) (such as the space (i.e., spatium) within the abdomen (i.e., venter)) or a hole in a tooth (i.e., dens) caused by decay (i.e., putrefaction). Oral cavity, refers to the mouth. It includes the lips, the lining inside the cheeks and lips, the front two thirds of the tongue, the upper and lower (i.e., inferior, or lower tubercle) gums, the floor of the mouth under the tongue, the bony roof of the mouth, and the small area behind the wisdom teeth. Incidence is the number of new cases of a disease (i.e., illness, or morbus) diagnosed each year.
- It has been discovered that, produced mainly by macrophages, causes wound to mucosal cells, and also activates molecular pathways that amplify mucosal injury.
- It`s possible to deduce that, acute mucositis results from the deprivation of squamous (i.e., scaly) epithelial cells owing to the sterilization of mucosal stem cells and the inhibition of transit cell proliferation. Cell proliferation is an increase in the number of cells as a result of cell growth and cell division (i.e., divisio). Acute, symptoms or signs that begin and worsen quickly; not chronic. Epithelial, refers to the cells that line the internal (i.e., internus) and external (i.e., externus) surfaces of the body.
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